twitter instagram
  • Home
  • Love Story
    • Patah hati
  • About
  • Contact

Adhitya Lestary

“Good friends, good books, and a sleepy conscience: this is the ideal life.” ― Mark Twain

1. WHAT IS COMMUNICATION?
Communication (from Latin commūnicāre, meaning "to share")  is the activity of conveying information through the exchange of thoughts, messages, or information, as by speech, visuals, signals, writing, or behavior. It is the meaningful exchange of information between two or more living creatures.

One definition of communication is “any act by which one person gives to or receives from another person information about that person's needs, desires, perceptions, knowledge, or affective states. Communication may  intentional or unintentional, may involve conventional or unconventional signals, may take linguistic or non-linguistic forms, and may occur through spoken or other modes.”

Communication requires a sender, a message, and a recipient, although the receiver does not have to be present or aware of the sender's intent to communicate at the time of communication; thus communication can occur across vast distances in time and space. Communication requires that the communicating parties share an area of communicative commonality. The communication process is complete once the receiver understands the sender's message.
Communicating with others involves three primary steps:
• Thought: First, information exists in the mind of the sender. This can be a concept, idea, information, or feelings.
• Encoding: Next, a message is sent to a receiver in words or other symbols.
• Decoding: Lastly, the receiver translates the words or symbols into a concept or information that a person can understand.
There are a variety of verbal and non-verbal forms of communication. These include body language, eye contact, sign language, haptic communication, and chronemics. Other examples are media content such as pictures, graphics, sound, and writing. The Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities also defines the communication to include the display of text, Braille, tactile communication, large print, accessible multimedia, as well as written and plain language, human-reader, augmentative and alternative modes, means and formats of communication, including accessible information and communication technology. Feedback is a critical component of effective communication.

THERE IS THREE CATEGORIZE OF COMMUNICATION:
• Verbal communication :
Human spoken and pictorial languages can be described as a system of symbols (sometimes known as lexemes) and the grammars (rules) by which the symbols are manipulated. The word "language" also refers to common properties of languages. Language learning normally occurs most intensively during human childhood. Most of the thousands of human languages use patterns of sound or gesture for symbols which enable communication with others around them. Languages seem to share certain properties although many of these include exceptions. There is no defined line between a language and a dialect. Constructed languages such as Esperanto, programming languages, and various mathematical formalisms are not necessarily restricted to the properties shared by human languages. Communication is the flow or exchange of information within people or a group of people.
• Nonverbal communication :
Nonverbal communication describes the process of conveying meaning in the form of non-word messages. Some forms of non verbal communication include chronemics, haptics, gesture, body language or posture, facial expression and eye contact, object communication such as clothing, hairstyles, architecture, symbols, infographics, and tone of voice, as well as through an aggregate of the above. Speech also contains nonverbal elements known as paralanguage. These include voice lesson quality, emotion and speaking style as well as prosodic features such as rhythm, intonation and stress. Research has shown that up to 55% of human communication may occur through non verbal facial expressions, and a further 38% through paralanguage. Likewise, written texts include nonverbal elements such as handwriting style, spatial arrangement of words and the use of emoticons to convey emotional expressions in pictorial form.
• Oral communication :
Oral communication, while primarily referring to spoken verbal communication, can also employ visual aids and non-verbal elements to support the conveyance of meaning. Oral communication includes speeches, presentations, discussions, and aspects of interpersonal communication. As a type of face-to-face communication, body language and choice tonality play a significant role, and may have a greater impact upon the listener than informational content. This type of communication also garners immediate feedback.
• Business communication :
A business can flourish only when all objectives of the organization are achieved effectively. For efficiency in an organization, all the people of the organization must be able to convey their message properly.

2. WHAT IS BUSINESS?
A business, also known as an enterprise or a firm, is an organization involved in the trade of goods, services, or both to consumers. Businesses are prevalent in capitalist economies, where most of them are privately owned and provide goods and services to customers for profit. Businesses may also be not-for-profit or state-owned. A business owned by multiple individuals may be referred to as a company, although that term also has a more precise meaning.

The etymology of "business" stems from the state of being busy, and implies commercially viable and profitable work. The term "business" has at least three usages, depending on the scope in which it is used. A business can mean a particular organization, while a more generalized usage refers to a particular market sector, i.e. "the music business". Compound forms such as agribusiness represent subsets of the word's broadest meaning, which encompasses all the activity by all the suppliers of goods and services.

Basic forms of business ownership. Forms of business ownership vary by jurisdiction, but several common forms exist:
• Sole proprietorship: A sole proprietorship is owned by one person and operates for profit. The owner may operate the business alone or employ other people. A sole proprietor has unlimited liability for all obligations incurred by the business, whether from operating costs or judgements against the business. All assets of the business belong to a sole proprietor, including, for example, computer infrastructure, any inventory, manufacturing equipment and/or retail fixtures, as well as any real property owned by the business.
• Partnership: A partnership is a business owned by two or more people. In most forms of partnerships, each partner has unlimited liability for the debts incurred by the business. The three most prevalent types of for-profit partnerships are general partnerships, limited partnerships, and limited liability partnerships.
• Corporation: The owners of a corporation have limited liability and the business has a separate legal personality from its owners. Corporations can be either government-owned or owned by individuals. They can organize either for profit or as not-for-profit organizations. A non-government for-profit corporation is owned by its shareholders, who elect a board of directors to direct the corporation and hire its managerial staff. A privately owned, for-profit corporation can be either privately held by a small group of individuals, or publicly held, with publicly traded shares listed on a stock exchange.
• Cooperative: Often referred to as a "co-op", a cooperative is a limited liability business that can organize for-profit or not-for-profit. A cooperative differs from a corporation in that it has members, not shareholders, and they share decision-making authority. Cooperatives are typically classified as either consumer cooperatives or worker cooperatives. Cooperatives are fundamental to the ideology of economic democracy.

CLASSIFICATION OF BUSINESS:
• Agriculture and mining businesses produce raw material, such as plants or minerals.
Financial businesses include banks and other companies that generate profits through investment and management of the capital.
Information businesses generate profits primarily from the sale of intellectual property and include movie studios, publishers and internet and software companies.
• Manufacturers produce products, from raw materials or from component parts, then sell their products at a profit. Companies that make tangible goods such as cars, clothing or pipes are considered manufacturers.
Real estate businesses sell, rent, and develop properties including land, residential homes, and other buildings.
• Retailers and distributors act as middlemen and get goods produced by manufacturers to the intended consumers, and make their profits by marking up their price. Most stores and catalog companies are distributors or retailers.
• Service businesses offer intangible goods or services and typically charge for labor or other services provided to government, consumers, or other businesses. Interior decorators, consulting firms and even entertainers are service businesses.
• Transportation businesses deliver goods and individuals to their destinations for a fee.
• Utilities produce public services such as electricity or sewage treatment, usually under a government charter.

3. WHAT IS BUSINESS COMMUNICATION?
A business can flourish only when all objectives of the organization are achieved effectively. For efficiency in an organization, all the people of the organization must be able to convey their message properly. Business communication is communication that promotes a product, service, or organization; relays information within a business; or functions as an official statement from a company.

4. MAKE A CIRCLE OF GOOD COMMUNICATION.

SENDER--------->MESSAGE--------->CHANNEL-------->RECEIVER
--------->FEEDBACK---------SENDER


 






 Softskill assignment
 Andhika Adhitya Lestary

3Sa04/ 106112712
20.20 No comments

Karna sebenarnya semua hal paling menyakitkan itu terjadi di awal.

Dulu kita selalu seneng-seneng, kita selalu nganggep bahwa kita bisa meskipun kita cuman berdua. Kita tau semua hal paling menyenangkan kalo kita lakuin berdua, termasuk hal paling bodoh sekalipun. Aku gak pernah mikir kalo semua yang kita lakuin bakal jadi hal paling menyakitkan, untuk aku. Aku terlalu sayang kamu. Aku terlalu susah untuk melangkah sekarang, terlalu takut memulai karna aku takut menyukai semua hal yang indah di awal. Kamu itu pernah jadi bagian hidup aku. Kamu pernah jadi satu-satunya orang yang paling berharga buat aku. Aku gak pernah mau kamu tinggalin jauh-jauh, walau cuman sehari. Kamu pernah jadi alasan terbesar aku untuk menghadapi semua hal di hidupku dan kamu juga pernah menjadi alasan terbesarku untuk menghindari semua hal.

Sekarang, aku sendiri. Terpuruk dalam semua kenangan yang hanya aku yang rasa. Aku diam. Kemarin aku masih berpikir bahwa setidaknya aku masih ada sedikit di pikiranmu. Tapi ketika sekarang kamu bilang tidak, aku tau bahwa aku terlalu sabar untuk menunggumu melihatku. Aku tau kamu melihatku, tapi kamu melihatku dengan tatapan kosong. Sedangkan aku melihatmu dengan harapan yang tiada dua. Aku kangen kamu, kita. Atau aku hanya kangen aku dan aku. Gak ada kita, gak ada kamu. Aku pengen bilang bahwa kamu ada dihati aku sampai saat ini. Keyakinanku tentang kamu yang memikirkan aku jg ternyata salah. Itu berarti semua keyakinanku adalah kesalahan terbesarku. Kata orang kamu harus percaya atas apa yang kamu yakini. Tapi sekarang, aku berhenti untuk mempercayai keyakinanku. Karna aku tau, keyakinanku tidak pernah benar terhadapmu. Kamu harus tau, aku belum bisa menjauh dari kamu. Maaf

23.17 No comments
Newer Posts
Older Posts

About me

About Me

Women who have high enthusiasm for food, music, love, mountains, cold air, hope and humans (too great if I say humanity, because I have not done anything for other human beings).

Follow Me

Labels

deaf grateful heart indonesia pelajaran teman

recent posts

Blog Archive

  • ►  2020 (1)
    • ►  Januari (1)
  • ►  2019 (2)
    • ►  Mei (2)
  • ►  2018 (3)
    • ►  Juli (1)
    • ►  Maret (2)
  • ►  2017 (1)
    • ►  Juli (1)
  • ►  2015 (14)
    • ►  Juli (1)
    • ►  Mei (4)
    • ►  April (6)
    • ►  Maret (1)
    • ►  Februari (1)
    • ►  Januari (1)
  • ▼  2014 (26)
    • ►  Desember (1)
    • ►  November (1)
    • ►  Oktober (7)
    • ►  September (1)
    • ►  Agustus (3)
    • ►  Juli (4)
    • ►  April (4)
    • ▼  Maret (2)
      • SOFTSKILL'S ASSIGNMENT
      • Keyakinan yang menyakitkan :)
    • ►  Februari (2)
    • ►  Januari (1)
  • ►  2013 (17)
    • ►  Desember (5)
    • ►  November (7)
    • ►  Oktober (2)
    • ►  September (1)
    • ►  Agustus (2)

Total Tayangan Halaman

Diberdayakan oleh Blogger.

Popular Posts

  • IBU...
    Setiap orang didunia ini pasti dilahirkan dari seorang ibu. Tapi, tidak semua orang memiliki ibu, atau bahkan dekat dengan ibunya. Aku tahu...
  • Kita seberuntung apa? Sebersyukur apa?
    Ini hari kesekian di bulan september. Hari kesekian saya masih kerja di GrabTaxi, hari kesekian saya merindukan ayah saya, hari kesekian say...
  • FESTIVAL TO BRING OUT THE BEST KOREA, INDONESIA 
    Get ready, Jakarta. For a full month, residents of the city will be pampered with a host of art and cultural performances as part of the Ko...
  • Conversation Between Tourist and Guide.
    Adhitya : Excuse me, Sir. Can I take a photo of you? Tourist : Huh? Oh, of course. Adhitya: [after taking the photo] Thank you, Sir. ...
  • Try to not cry.
    Hello.  I am not try to crying. I cant. I dont speak to anyone. I dont tell anyone about what happen.  I know I am not perfect. Sorry if I j...

Blogroll

“Don't cry because it's over, smile because it happened.” ― Dr. Seuss

adhityalestarystory
Lihat profil lengkapku
FOLLOW ME @INSTAGRAM

Created with by ThemeXpose | Distributed By Gooyaabi Templates